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Chapter 18 · Verse 10
🪈 Krishna speaks
Illustration for Chapter 18, Verse 10

न द्वेष्ट्यकुशलं कर्म कुशले नानुषज्जते। त्यागी सत्त्वसमाविष्टो मेधावी छिन्नसंशयः॥

na dveṣṭy akuśalaṁ karma kuśale nānuṣajjate | tyāgī sattvasamāviṣṭo medhāvī chinnasaṁśayaḥ ||

Word by Word 10 words
na not

not

द्वेष्टि
dviṣ to hate, to dislike

hates, dislikes

अकुशलम्
a not kuśala skilful, pleasant, easy

unpleasant, disagreeable, hard

कर्म
kṛ to do, to act

action, work

कुशले
kuśala skilful, pleasant, agreeable

in pleasant work, in agreeable work

अनुषज्जते
anu along, after sañj to cling, to attach

clings to, gets attached to

त्यागी
tyaj to give up) — tyāgin (one who lets go

the true renouncer, the one who lets go

सत्त्वसमाविष्टः
sattva the clear, pure quality sam fully ā-viś to enter) — samāviṣṭa (filled, pervaded

filled with clarity, full of sattva

मेधावी
medhā insight, intelligence) — medhāvin (wise, clear-minded

wise, clear of understanding

छिन्नसंशयः
chid to cut) — chinna (cut away sam together śī / śaṁs to doubt) — saṁśaya (doubt

with doubts cut away, free of doubt

The true renouncer is calm and even toward work itself. He doesn't groan and hate a job just because it is unpleasant or hard. And he doesn't cling greedily to a job just because it is pleasant and easy. Filled with quiet clarity, wise, and free of doubt, he simply does what is in front of him, taking the hard with the easy, without fuss. He has stopped picking and choosing, and so his mind is steady.

कथा

The Sage Who Swept the Ashram

From the puranas

The sage Kaushika lived in a forest ashram with many students. He was known far and wide for his deep knowledge — kings came to ask him questions. Yet every morning, before the sun touched the treetops, Kaushika himself swept the courtyard with an old grass broom.

One day a proud young scholar arrived to study with him. He found the great sage bent over, sweeping dust and dry leaves into a pile.

"Gurudev!" the young man cried, shocked. "Why do you do this lowly work? You are the wisest man in the forest. Let a servant sweep. You should only do grand and pleasant tasks — teaching, debating, blessing."

Kaushika kept sweeping, his strokes slow and even. "Tell me," he said, "when I teach a beautiful verse, do you see me smile with delight?"

"Yes, Gurudev."

"And now, sweeping this dusty yard — do you see me frown? Do you see me sigh and wish it were over?"

The young scholar looked closely. The sage's face was exactly the same as when he taught — calm, soft, unbothered. "No," he admitted. "You look... the same."

"That is the whole secret," said Kaushika, straightening up. "When work is pleasant, the foolish heart leaps and clings to it — 'more of this, more of this!' When work is unpleasant, that same heart shrinks and hates it — 'not this, never this!' So it spends its whole life being tugged this way and that, happy and miserable by turns, never at rest."

He handed the broom to the young man. "But the one who has truly let go does not hate the hard task or cling to the easy one. Sweeping, teaching, fetching water, sitting in stillness — to him they are all simply work to be done well. So nothing can drag his mind about. He stays steady, like the deep part of a river that does not ripple however the wind blows on top."

The young scholar took the broom. It felt awkward in his soft hands. Part of him wanted to throw it down. But he remembered the sage's even, untroubled face, and he began to sweep — slowly at first, then more smoothly, the dust rising gold in the early light.

By the time the courtyard was clean, something in him had grown quiet too. He had not done a pleasant task or an unpleasant one. He had simply done the task. And it was enough.

चिन्तनम्

Do you only feel happy doing the fun jobs and grumpy doing the boring ones? What would it feel like to do both with the same calm face?