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Chapter 16 · Verse 3
🪈 Krishna speaks
Illustration for Chapter 16, Verse 3

तेजः क्षमा धृतिः शौचमद्रोहो नातिमानिता। भवन्ति सम्पदं दैवीमभिजातस्य भारत॥

tejaḥ kṣamā dhṛtiḥ śaucamadroho nātimānitā | bhavanti sampadaṁ daivīmabhijātasya bhārata ||

Word by Word 12 words
तेजः
tij to be sharp, to glow

vigour, bright inner energy

क्षमा
kṣam to forgive, to endure

forgiveness, patience

धृतिः
dhṛ to hold, to bear up

fortitude, steady firmness

शौचम्
śuc to be clean, to be pure

cleanliness, purity inside and out

अद्रोहः
a not druh to wish harm, to hate

freedom from hatred, wishing no one harm

na not

not

अतिमानिता
ati too much man to think, to regard oneself

excessive pride, thinking too highly of oneself

भवन्ति
bhū to be, to become

they belong to, they are

सम्पदम्
sam fully pad to attain, to fall to

treasure, wealth of qualities

दैवीम्
div to shine, the bright divine

divine, godlike

अभिजातस्य
abhi towards jan to be born

of one born to, of one suited for

भारत
bharata Bharata a descendant of

O descendant of Bharata, Arjuna

finishes the list of the divine treasure: bright inner energy, forgiveness, the strength to bear hard things, cleanliness, wishing no one harm, and not being puffed up with pride. All these qualities, he tells , belong to a person who is born to the divine nature. Notice that forgiveness sits right beside vigour: forgiving is not weakness; it takes more strength than striking back.

कथा

The Harder Strength

An original story

Ravi came home with a torn kite and a face like a thundercloud.

"Aman did it," he said, throwing the broken kite on the floor. Moti sniffed it and whined. "He cut my string on purpose, then laughed. I'd spent all week making that kite, Nani. All week."

Nani wiped her hands and sat beside him. "And what do you want to do?"

"I want to break his kite. I want to break two of them. I want everyone to laugh at him the way he laughed at me."

Nani was quiet for a moment, letting the storm blow. Then she said, "You could do that. You're quick enough, and angry enough. But let me ask you something. Tomorrow morning, when the anger has cooled, which boy would you rather be — the one who broke a kite to get even, or the one who was big enough not to?"

Ravi scowled at the floor.

The next day, Aman came down the lane, scuffing his feet, not quite looking at Ravi. He had heard Ravi was furious. He was braced for a fight.

Ravi felt the anger rise again, hot in his chest. He could feel his hands wanting to push. But he remembered Nani's question. He took a long breath, the way she had taught him, and let the heat pass through and out.

"That was a mean thing you did," Ravi said, looking Aman straight in the eye. His voice was steady, not shaking. "It hurt. But I'm not going to wreck your kite back. I'd rather we just fly them together."

Aman stared, completely thrown. He had expected shoving and shouting. Instead he got the truth, spoken plainly, and then a hand held out. His face crumpled. "I'm sorry, Ravi. Really. I'll help you mend yours."

That evening Nani found the two boys on the rooftop, repairing the torn kite with paste and bamboo, laughing.

"You forgave him," she said later, proud. "And you stayed strong while you did it — you told him the truth, you didn't pretend it was fine. That bright steadiness, that forgiving without crumbling — the old teachers called it part of the divine treasure. Anyone can hit back, Ravi. It takes the harder strength to forgive."

चिन्तनम्

Ravi found that forgiving Aman took more strength than getting even would have. Why do you think it can be harder to forgive someone than to fight back?