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Chapter 14 · Verse 24
🪈 Krishna speaks
Illustration for Chapter 14, Verse 24

समदुःखसुखः स्वस्थः समलोष्टाश्मकाञ्चनः। तुल्यप्रियाप्रियो धीरस्तुल्यनिन्दात्मसंस्तुतिः॥

samaduḥkhasukhaḥ svasthaḥ samaloṣṭāśmakāñcanaḥ | tulyapriyāpriyo dhīrastulyanindātmasaṁstutiḥ ||

Word by Word 6 words
समदुःखसुखः
sama equal, the same duḥkha pain, sorrow sukha pleasure, happiness

the same in pain and in pleasure, even-hearted whether things hurt or feel good

स्वस्थः
sva own, one's self sthā to stand, to abide

resting in himself, settled and steady within

समलोष्टाश्मकाञ्चनः
sama equal, the same loṣṭa a clod, a lump of earth aśman a stone, a rock kāñcana gold

to whom a clod of mud, a stone, and gold are all the same

तुल्यप्रियाप्रियः
tul to weigh, to balance priya dear, pleasant a- not, un- priya dear, pleasant

weighing the pleasant and the unpleasant as equal

धीरः
dhī thought, steady mind -ra full of

the steady one, the wise and calm-minded

तुल्यनिन्दात्मसंस्तुतिः
tul to weigh, to balance nind to blame, to scold ātman self, oneself sam fully, together stu to praise

for whom blame and praise of himself weigh the same

describes the person who has risen above the three qualities. Whether something hurts or feels lovely, he stays even and steady inside himself. A lump of mud, a plain stone, and a piece of gold all look the same to him; none can pull at his heart. The pleasant and the unpleasant weigh the same on his scales. And when people scold him or sing his praises, both feel exactly alike to him. He is calm and unshaken, holding still while the world keeps changing.

कथा

The Prize and the Insult

An original story

The whole village had come for the school's painting day, and Jeeva had worked for a week on his Warli wall — a dancing circle of tiny stick-people, a sun, a peacock, a row of huts. He had painted until his fingers ached.

In the morning the teacher walked along the line of paintings, stopped at Jeeva's wall, and clapped her hands. "First prize," she said, and tied a red ribbon to the corner. Jeeva's chest puffed up like a drum. He felt taller. He felt wonderful. He wanted everyone, everyone, to look at him.

But that very same afternoon, as he carried his prize home along the dusty lane, an older boy from the next village squinted at his ribbon and laughed. "That?" the boy sneered. "Crooked little sticks. My baby cousin paints better." And he walked off, still laughing.

All the wonderful feeling drained out of Jeeva at once. His chest went tight. His eyes stung. The same painting that had made him soar in the morning now made him want to hide. By the time he reached Aaji's courtyard he was nearly in tears.

Aaji was grinding rice for paste. She listened to the whole story — the ribbon, the boy, all of it — without stopping her steady, circling hand.

"So," she said at last. "In the morning one person's words made you fly. In the afternoon another person's words made you fall. Tell me, little one — did the painting change between morning and afternoon?"

Jeeva sniffed. "No. It's the same painting."

"And did *you* change?"

He thought. "No... I'm the same too."

"Then why," Aaji said gently, "did you go up so high and down so low? You let one person hold the rope and another person cut it. You handed away your own happiness twice in one day." She pressed a fingertip of cool paste to the back of his hand. "Praise and blame are like that boy's words and the teacher's words, flying past like birds. The wise person lets them fly past. He says thank you for the ribbon, he shrugs at the insult, and inside he stays exactly the same. A clod of mud, a stone, a lump of gold — to him they are just *there*. The kind word, the unkind word — just *there*. He keeps his own happiness in his own hands."

Jeeva looked at the red ribbon, then at the lane where the boy had gone. For the first time, both of them felt very small, and he himself felt quietly, steadily, like himself again.

चिन्तनम्

Praise can lift you up and an insult can knock you down, sometimes on the very same day. Can you think of a way to enjoy a kind word without floating away, and let an unkind word pass by without falling?