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Chapter 11 · Verse 41
🏹 Arjuna speaks
Illustration for Chapter 11, Verse 41

सखेति मत्वा प्रसभं यदुक्तं हे कृष्ण हे यादव हे सखेति। अजानता महिमानं तवेदं मया प्रमादात्प्रणयेन वापि॥

sakheti matvā prasabhaṁ yaduktaṁ he kṛṣṇa he yādava he sakheti | ajānatā mahimānaṁ tavedaṁ mayā pramādātpraṇayena vāpi ||

Word by Word 19 words
सखा
sakhi friend, companion

a friend, a comrade

इति
iti thus, so

thus, so (marks the thought)

मत्वा
man to think, to regard

having thought, regarding (you as)

प्रसभम्
pra forth sah to overpower, to be bold

rashly, presumptuously, boldly

यत्
yad which, what

whatever, that which

उक्तम्
vac to speak

was said, was spoken

हे
he O, vocative call

O (an address)

कृष्ण
kṛṣ to draw, to attract kṛṣṇa dark, the dark one

O Krishna

यादव
yadu the Yadu clan a descendant of

O Yadava, descendant of Yadu

सखा
sakhi friend

O friend, O comrade

अजानता
a not jñā to know

by one not knowing, in ignorance

महिमानम्
mah to be great iman -ness

the greatness, the majesty

तव
tvad you

your, of you

इदम्
idam this

this

मया
mad I, me

by me

प्रमादात्
pra forth mad to be heedless, to be careless

out of carelessness, through heedlessness

प्रणयेन
pra forth to lead, to bring near

out of affection, through love and closeness

वा
or

or

अपि
api also, even

even, also

says: thinking of you only as my friend, I spoke to you rashly, calling out 'Hey ! Hey Yadava! Hey friend!', not knowing this greatness of yours. I did it carelessly, or perhaps just out of love. Now that he has seen who Krishna truly is, Arjuna remembers all the casual, cheerful ways he used to speak to him, and his heart fills with worry.

कथा

All the Times I Called You Friend

An original story

Now the wonder in 's heart turned, suddenly, into something that stung. Because gazing at the boundless form, the Lord of all the gods, older than the maker of worlds, Arjuna remembered who he had thought was. Just his friend. Just his cousin. Just the clever, smiling companion who drove his chariot.

And he remembered all the things he had said.

"Hey, !" he had called across crowded halls, the way you shout to a friend you have known forever. "Hey, Yadava!" — using the family name, easy and familiar. "Hey, friend, come here!" He had teased Krishna, argued with him, leaned on his shoulder, asked him to pass the water, woken him up when he wanted company. He had spoken to him exactly the way he spoke to anyone he loved and trusted and felt completely comfortable with.

A hot wave of embarrassment rose in 's chest. All those times — and he had been speaking to *this*. To the One the whole universe rests inside. To the form before whom even Brahma bows.

"Whatever I said to you so boldly," he sang now, his voice low, "thinking you were only my friend — please understand. When I called out ', Yadava, friend!' I did not know. I did not know this greatness of yours. How could I have known? You walked beside me like an ordinary companion. You let me treat you like one."

He paused, searching his own heart for why he had done it. "Maybe it was carelessness," he admitted. "I was not careful with you the way one should be careful with the holiest thing there is." Then a gentler thought came. "Or maybe — maybe it was love. Maybe I spoke to you that way because I loved you so much that I forgot to be afraid."

He did not yet know which it was — carelessness or love. But either way, his easy old words felt suddenly far too small for the One who stood before him now.

चिन्तनम्

Have you ever found out that someone you treated as an ordinary friend was actually very special or important? Did it make you remember the casual things you'd said to them?