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Chapter 11 · Verse 29
🏹 Arjuna speaks
Illustration for Chapter 11, Verse 29

यथा प्रदीप्तं ज्वलनं पतङ्गा विशन्ति नाशाय समृद्धवेगाः। तथैव नाशाय विशन्ति लोकास्तवापि वक्त्राणि समृद्धवेगाः॥

yathā pradīptaṁ jvalanaṁ pataṅgā viśanti nāśāya samṛddhavegāḥ | tathaiva nāśāya viśanti lokāstavāpi vaktrāṇi samṛddhavegāḥ ||

Word by Word 13 words
यथा
yathā just as

just as, in the way that

प्रदीप्तम्
pra forth dīp to blaze, to flame

blazing, brightly flaming

ज्वलनम्
jval to burn, to flame

a fire, a flame

पतङ्गाः
pat to fly, to fall ga going

moths, flying insects

विशन्ति
viś to enter

they enter, they rush in

नाशाय
naś to perish, to be destroyed

to their destruction, for perishing

समृद्धवेगाः
sam fully ṛdh to grow, to increase vega speed, rush

with full, headlong speed

तथा
tathā so, thus

so, in the same way

एव
eva just, exactly

exactly, just

लोकाः
lok to see, world

the worlds, the peoples

तव
tava your

your

अपि
api also, even

also, too

वक्त्राणि
vac to speak tra instrument — mouth

mouths

says: just as moths come flying out of the dark and dive straight into a blazing flame, faster and faster, rushing to their own end — in exactly the same way all these worlds and all these people pour headlong into Your fiery mouths. They cannot stop themselves. Nothing escapes the great fire that You are.

कथा

The Moths and the Lamp

An original story

had been given a divine eye, and with it he could see what no ordinary person had ever seen. was no longer the friend holding the reins of the chariot. He had become the whole universe, a being with countless faces and countless arms, taller than the sky, brighter than a thousand suns. And in His enormous faces were enormous mouths, open and burning.

's hands shook on the chariot rail. He searched his memory for something, anything, that looked like what he was seeing. And one small picture came to him from his childhood.

He remembered summer nights in the palace, when the oil lamps were lit in the long hallways. He remembered lying near a lamp on a hot evening, watching the moths arrive. They came out of the darkness, dozens of them, their soft wings whirring. And every single one flew straight toward the flame. The little boy had tried to wave them away. "Stop," he had whispered. "It will burn you." But they would not stop. Faster and faster they spun toward the fire, as if the light were pulling them in, until one by one they vanished into it.

Now, standing before the cosmic form, understood that the lamp had been showing him something true all along. The flame in the hallway and the burning mouths of God were the same kind of thing — a fire so bright that everything is drawn into it and nothing comes back out.

"Yathā pradīptaṁ jvalanaṁ pataṅgāḥ," he said aloud, his voice trembling. "Just as moths rush into a blazing flame to their death — so do all these worlds rush into Your mouths."

He was watching kings, armies, whole peoples being carried forward, the way the moths had been carried, faster than they could choose. He was a moth too, he realised. So was everyone he had ever loved. The lamp of his childhood had grown until it filled the entire sky, and now he could not look away.

चिन्तनम्

Have you ever watched a moth circle a light, or seen something small drawn toward something huge and bright? What did it make you feel — wonder, fear, or both at once?