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Chapter 8 · Verse 24
🪈 Krishna speaks
Illustration for Chapter 8, Verse 24

अग्निर्ज्योतिरहः शुक्लः षण्मासा उत्तरायणम्। तत्र प्रयाता गच्छन्ति ब्रह्म ब्रह्मविदो जनाः॥

agnirjyotirahaḥ śuklaḥ ṣaṇmāsā uttarāyaṇam | tatra prayātā gacchanti brahma brahmavido janāḥ ||

Word by Word 12 words
अग्निः
agni fire

fire

ज्योतिः
jyut to shine, to give light

light, flame

अहः
ahan day

the day, daytime

शुक्लः
śukla white, bright

the bright fortnight (the waxing, brightening half of the lunar month)

षण्मासाः
ṣaṣ six māsa month

the six months

उत्तरायणम्
uttara northern ayana course, path of going

the northern course of the sun (uttarayana)

तत्र
tatra there, by that

there, by that path

प्रयाताः
pra forth to go

those who have departed, those who go forth

गच्छन्ति
gam to go, to reach

they go, they reach

ब्रह्म
bṛh to grow great, to expand

Brahman, the boundless Spirit

ब्रह्मविदः
bṛh to grow great vid to know

the knowers of Brahman

जनाः
jan to be born, people

people, persons

names the markers of the bright road home: fire, light, the day, the bright half of the month, and the six months when the sun travels its northern course. Those who leave their bodies along this shining path, if they truly know , go to Brahman and do not come back. It is the road of light leading to the Light.

कथा

Bhishma Waits for the Light

From the Mahabharata (Anushasana & Shanti Parva)

The great war was over. The field of was quiet now, and on a bed unlike any other in the world lay — the eldest, the grandfather of both armies, pierced through with so many arrows that he rested upon their shafts as if upon a thousand needles. The points held him a hand's width above the earth.

He was not dead. He could not die — not yet. Long ago, as a young prince, had been granted a rare gift: he alone would choose the hour of his own death. And he had chosen.

"I will not go now," he told the kings and warriors who gathered around his strange bed. "The sun still travels its southern road. The days grow short and the dark gathers early. I will wait."

They brought him water — shot an arrow into the ground beside his head, and a clear cold spring rose up to meet the old man's lips. They brought him soft words and tears. But only looked at the sky, watching, counting the days.

"Why do you wait, grandfather?" young asked, his eyes wet.

smiled through his pain. "There is a road for the departing," he said, his voice slow but steady. "A bright road — marked by fire and light, by the open day, by the brightening half of the moon, and above all by the six months when the sun climbs northward. Those who leave by that road, with God held in the heart, go to the Boundless and do not return to be born again. I have lived long. I will leave by the light, not the dark."

And so the grandfather waited. Fifty-eight days he lay upon the arrows, teaching everything he knew — duty, kindness, the secret of a quiet mind — to all who would listen. Each dawn he checked the sun's slow march across the heavens.

At last the morning came. The sun turned and began its northern course; the bright fortnight opened like a flower; the day was clear and full of light. felt it the way you feel spring arrive. He gathered his breath, fixed his thought upon the Lord, and let his arrows release him.

He had waited a lifetime, then a little longer — to go home by the road of light.

चिन्तनम्

Bhishma chose to wait for the right moment rather than rush. Can you think of a time when waiting calmly, instead of hurrying, made something turn out better?