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Chapter 4 · Verse 42
🪈 Krishna speaks
Illustration for Chapter 4, Verse 42

तस्मादज्ञानसम्भूतं हृत्स्थं ज्ञानासिनात्मनः। छित्त्वैनं संशयं योगमातिष्ठोत्तिष्ठ भारत॥

tasmādajñānasambhūtaṁ hṛtsthaṁ jñānāsinātmanaḥ | chittvainaṁ saṁśayaṁ yogamātiṣṭhottiṣṭha bhārata ||

Word by Word 12 words
तस्मात्
tasmāt therefore

therefore

अज्ञानसम्भूतम्
a not jñā to know sam together bhū to be, to arise

born out of not-knowing

हृत्स्थम्
hṛd heart sthā to stand, to stay

lodged in the heart

ज्ञानासिना
jñā to know asi sword

with the sword of knowledge

आत्मनः
ātman self

of the self, your own

छित्त्वा
chid to cut, to sever

having cut through

एनम्
enam this

this

संशयम्
sam back and forth śī to waver, to doubt

doubt

योगम्
yuj to yoke, to join

yoga, the steady path

आतिष्ठ
ā towards sthā to stand, to take up

take your stand in, devote yourself to

उत्तिष्ठ
ud up sthā to stand, to rise

rise up, stand up

भारत
bharata descendant of Bharata

O Arjuna, son of the line of Bharata

This is how ends the chapter. He says: "So then, — the doubt sitting in your heart was born from not understanding. Take up the sword of knowledge, cut that doubt clean through, give yourself to the steady path of , and rise. Get up and stand." It is a call to stop wavering and finally step forward.

कथा

Rise, Arjuna

An original story

The morning had grown bright over . The mist that lay across the plain at the chapter's beginning had burned away, and now the whole field stood clear in the sun — every banner, every spear-tip, every waiting face.

had listened a long while. He had heard how taught this path to the sun himself in ages long past; how he is born again and again to set the world right; how action done without grasping leaves no stain; how the fire of knowing turns the heaviest deeds to ash; how nothing in all the world cleanses a person like understanding. He had listened, and something in him had begun, quietly, to settle.

Now turned to him fully. His voice was no longer the patient voice of a teacher unfolding a lesson. It was clear and close, the way a friend speaks when the time for speaking is almost done.

"The doubt you carry, — the one sitting heavy in your chest — it did not come from the truth. It came from not yet seeing. It grew in the dark of not-knowing, the way a tangle grows where there is no light."

He let the words rest a moment.

"You hold a bow in your hands. But there is another blade I am giving you now, sharper than any iron — the sword of knowing. Take it up. Lay its edge against that doubt in your heart, and cut. Cut it clean through, all the way, until not a thread of it remains binding you."

The white horses stood still. The conches were silent. The whole world seemed to lean in.

"Then take your stand on the steady path. Steady your mind, open your hands, and act as you were born to act." 's eyes held 's without wavering. "Enough sitting in the chariot floor. Enough turning in circles at the fork in the road."

And then the two words that the whole chapter had been walking toward, quiet and certain as a hand held out:

"Rise, . Stand up."

looked down at Gandiva, lying where he had let it fall. For a long breath he did not move. Then, slowly, his fingers closed around the great bow once more — not in fear this time, and not in fury, but in something new and steady that had no doubt left in it at all.

He began to rise.

चिन्तनम्

Is there a doubt sitting in your own heart right now that keeps you from standing up and doing something? What would it take to cut through it and rise?

॥ इति ॥

You finished this chapter!

Continue to Chapter 5: The Yoga of Letting Go