"Let me show you why this is hard," Krishna said. "Imagine standing at
the edge of a great forest, where three paths begin, side by side."
Arjuna closed his eyes and let the picture form. He could almost smell
the damp leaves.
"The first path," Krishna said, "is *right action*. It is good work,
work that should be done — feeding the hungry, protecting the helpless,
standing your ground when standing is your duty. You must learn to know
this path, to recognize it even when it is overgrown and hard to find."
"The second path," he continued, "is *wrong action*. It is work that
should *not* be done — cruelty, greed, harming the innocent, taking
what is not yours. This path can look pleasant at its mouth, sweet and
easy, but it leads into a swamp. You must learn to know it too, so that
you never wander down it by mistake."
The mist curled at their feet like pale roots.
"And the third path," Krishna said, and his voice dropped, "is the
strangest of all. It is *inaction* — not-doing. The choice to hold
still. And here is the trick, Arjuna: sometimes holding still is the
wisest thing in the world, and sometimes holding still is a hiding
place for a coward. You must learn to tell them apart."
Arjuna opened his eyes. "Three paths," he murmured. "And each one
deeper and more tangled than it looks."
"Yes," said Krishna. "The course of action is *gahana* — deep, dense,
mysterious, like a forest where the trees grow so close that even the
sun loses its way among the branches. People who think it is simple
are usually the ones who get lost."
He gathered the reins a little tighter.
"So do not be ashamed that this puzzles you. The wisest pilgrims walk
slowly here, watching their feet, learning each path before they choose.
To know good doing, wrong doing, and still not-doing — that is the
beginning of real freedom. The forest is deep. We will walk it
carefully, you and I."